Facts About Castel Sant'Angelo
1. Originally a Mausoleum2. Fortress Evolution
3. Angel Vision
4. Vatican Link
5. Papal Home
6. Renaissance Enhancements
7. Prison Era
8. Museum Attraction
9. Famous Bridge
Castel Sant'Angelo, initially built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian in 135 AD, evolved over centuries into a fortress, papal residence, and prison. As per Castel Sant'Angelo facts, it was originally a tomb and then it was fortified with thick walls and a drawbridge. During the Renaissance, it received enhancements, including bastions and ornate decorations.
The castle’s link to the Vatican via the Passetto di Borgo provided a secure escape route for popes during sieges. It also played a crucial role as a refuge for popes like Clement VII during the Sack of Rome in 1527. The museum displays Roman antiquities, Renaissance art, and papal memorabilia, with highlights like the "Treasure Room" and ancient prison cells.
The Ponte Sant'Angelo, leading to the castle, features ten angel statues by Gian Lorenzo Bernini and offers views of the Vatican and Rome's skyline. Originally named "Ponte Elio," the bridge is a key historical feature.