Azerbaijan in Winter​

Azerbaijan in December offers a unique blend of winter charm and cultural richness. The country experiences chilly weather, particularly in the mountainous regions, making it an ideal destination for snow lovers. Popular winter resorts like Shahdag and Tufandag attract visitors with their excellent skiing and snowboarding facilities, while the cosy chalets offer breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks.

Cities like Baku provide a mix of cultural and festive experiences, with its vibrant streets and markets lighting up for the New Year season. You can explore Baku's historic Old City, a UNESCO World Heritage site, and warm up with traditional Azerbaijani dishes like pita and plov. Azerbaijan in December can also offer you a scope to enjoy cultural events, including music concerts and dance programmes that highlight Azerbaijan's rich heritage. For those seeking relaxation, the country's natural hot springs and wellness centres offer a soothing escape from the cold.
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Essential Information For Visiting Azerbaijan in December

01

Azerbaijan Weather in December

Azerbaijan weather in December offers a blend of cool temperatures, with daytime highs typically ranging between 5°C to 9°C. The nighttime temperatures can be around 5°C to 7°C, occasionally reaching below 5°C in peak winters. 

Humidity levels remain moderate, averaging 70-75%, and coastal areas of the Caspian Sea like Baku often experience windy conditions. The temperatures also drop significantly, creating a chilled atmosphere that can provide an exciting experience for travellers. In December, light to moderate rainfall is also common. 

During the peak winters of December end or January beginning, you can witness snowfall in the high-altitude areas of the country, especially in the Caucasus region. Dressing in layers and carrying a raincoat or umbrella is recommended to stay comfortable while exploring Azerbaijan in December. You can find the landscapes being covered in frost or snow, creating a snowy escape that is truly significant. 
02

What to Pack For Azerbaijan in December?

1. Warm Clothing: You must include heavy coats, sweaters, and thermal wear to stay warm.
2. Layered Clothing: You can pack long-sleeved t-shirts as base layers for flexibility in varying temperatures.
3. Waterproof Gear: A raincoat or waterproof jacket is essential to protect yourself from rain and snow.
4. Footwear: You should bring insulated, waterproof boots and thick socks for outdoor adventures.
5. Accessories: You can consider keeping gloves, a scarf, and a beanie to keep warm.
6. Daypack: You can always keep a daypack to carry essentials like snacks, water, and extra layers of clothing along with raincoats while venturing out.
7. Travel Essentials: You can include a universal adapter, power bank, and travel documents.
8. Toiletries: Always carry basic toiletries and any personal medications during your Azerbaijan trip.
9. Snow Gear (Optional): For those planning to visit ski resorts or partake in snow activities, snow pants and goggles are a good addition. 

Top Destinations To Visit in Azerbaijan in December

03

Baku

Baku is the capital city of Azerbaijan. It is also the largest city of the country. Nestled on the Caucasus region and the Caspian Sea, the city lies about 28 meters below the sea level as a result of which, it is also the lowest lying National Capital in the world.

Situated on the southern shore of the Absheron Peninsula alongside the Bay of Baku, nearly one forth of the inhabitants of the country reside in the metropolitan region of the city. 

The city is cultural, scientific and industrial center of Azerbaijan. A number of sizeable Azerbaijan institutions also have their headquarters located there. Given all this, the trade and commerce position and the economic role of Baku is very evident. However, this does not mean that Baku is any less from the other cities of Azerbaijan when it comes to tourism. There are a number of tourist attractions which are fascinating and attractive. Monuments, museums, tombs and galleries, just about everything can be found in the city. Moreover, the transport network of the city is very well connected making the attractions and the places to see easily accessible. Besides, the attractions, there are also a number of things to do to keep you engaged all through your stay in the city.  

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04

Sheki

Sheki happens to be a city that is located in northwestern Azerbaijan which is surrounded by the district Shaki. The city nestles on the southern part of the Greater Caucasus mountain ranges which is about 240 km from Baku. With a total population of about 68400, this place can be considered as one of the top famous places in Azerbaijan to visit during your holiday vacation.  

Sheki is one of the most beautiful places to see in Azerbaijan as it is dotted with beautiful houses with brightly painted gates, lively cafes, plane trees, stone buildings, and cobbled streets. 
While in Sheki, you can visit the incredible Summer Palace of Sheki Khan and also take photographs of his Winter Palace. The Winter Palace has been under reconstruction since 2010. The stone caravanserai is the original sleeping chambers of the Silk Road traders and is a historic and architectural gem of the Sheki city. You can spend a night in one of the rooms of the caravanserai. The Three Saints Church is located in the complex of the Summer Palace.

On a trip to Sheki, tourists can stopover at the The Sheki Khan Winter Palace to capture the beautiful mosaic works, Sheki Caravanserai which is loaded with antiquity dating back to the silk trade, and Summer Palace / Sheki Xan Sarayi which is popular for its paintings and decorations. 

While heading out on a trip to Sheki, tourists have a wide range of activities to indulge in. One can visit the incredible Sheki Khans’ Summer Palace, capture the lesser-known Winter Palace in his lenses, sleep in a Silk Road caravanserai, visit the Three Saints Church, and explore the Sheki Museum of Folk and Applied Arts. 

Shaki is considered to be one of the coldest regions in Azerbaijan with an average high temperature of 19 degree celsius. The best time to visit this city would be from the month of June to the month of September. The climatic condition remains moderate making it pleasurable for tourists.

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05

Shamakhi

Shamakhi is the capital city of Shamakhi District of Azerbaijan. This place is very much popular for its traditional dancers and Soumak Rugs. The city has been destroyed a number of times by eleven major earthquakes but it has strengthened itself. At the present time it is the economic as well as the administrative capital of Shirvan, which is one of the key townships on the silk road. 

The Juma Mosque of Shamakhi was built in the 8th century and it has survived eight out of eleven earthquakes. A 15th-century mausoleum and graveyard, known as Shirvan Domes, is located at the Gulistan Fortresses’ foot. You can also explore the Yedid Gumbaz Mausoleum which has a cemetery, a group of mausoleums, and the burial vaults of the Shivran Khan's ruling during the 18th and 19th centuries. You can only see three of the four mausoleums as the fourth one lies in need of restoration. 

During your visit to Shamakhi, you can think of taking a fascinating excursion tour to capture the magnificence of ancient mosque and medieval baths, visiting workshops of highly skilled craftsmen, walking on the famous iron suspension bridge over Girdmanchay River and witnessing some of the brilliant views of the southern foothills of the Great Caucasus Ridge. 

The summer season in Shamakhi happens to be warm, dry, and clear whereas the winter seasons are long, cold, snowy, and cloudy as well. The average range of temperature varies from 23 - 88 degree Fahrenheit. The best time to head out to the most sought after tourist places in Azerbaijan would be from the month of July to the month of August.

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06

Nakhchivan

Situated 450 kilometers west of Baku is the capital of Nakhchivan Autonomous Republic - Nakhchivan City. It embodies the settlement of Aliabad and the villages of Tumbul, Qara?al?q, Ba?ba??, Bulkan, Haciniyy?t, Qaraçuq, Qaraxanb?yli, and Da?duz. The most convenient way to reach Nakhchivan is by flying from Baku to Nakhchivan Airport.

One of the most distinct features of Nakhchivan is cleanliness. Tourists visiting Nakhchivan are almost stunned by how clean the city is. Affixed to the spotless surroundings are historically significant buildings, fetching mountains, iconic castles and mausoleums. The uncluttered aura helps the already exquisite architectural wonders look even more remarkable.

To truly get a taste of the city of Nakhchivan, one must not forget to devour the beauty of marvels like the Yezidabad Castle, Momine Khatun Mausoleum and especially Noah's Mausoleum from where the city is believed to have received its name.

Exploring Nakhchivan's architecture might be the most popular activity known to visitors but it definitely isn't the only option. Tourists can visit one of the local bazaars and engage in conversations with the locals who are always curious about foreigners. One can climb to the top of Alinja Mountain and visit the Alinja Castle, popularly referred to as the Machu Picchu of Azerbaijan. 

In Nakhchivan, the summers are inconveniently hot and the winters are freezing. The weather is dry throughout the year. The temperature ordinarily changes from 21°F to 96°F and is seldom beneath 10°F or above 102°F.

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Things to Do in Azerbaijan in December

07

Experience Skiing Adventures

Azerbaijan tourism in December offers excellent skiing experiences in two top resorts: Shahdag and Tufandag. Shahdag, the country’s first ski resort, provides a variety of slopes for all skill levels. Besides skiing, it also offers snowboarding, snow tubing, and even mountain hiking.

Tufandag, located near Gabala, combines skiing with breathtaking views of the Caucasus Mountains. Both resorts have modern facilities, including equipment rentals, ski schools, and luxurious accommodations, making them perfect for winter sports enthusiasts.
08

Try Thrilling Zip Lining

Azerbaijan offers a variety of thrilling winter activities in December, with zip lining being a standout experience. This adventure lets you glide above snow-covered valleys and forests, providing a bird's-eye view of Azerbaijan's winter wonderland.

Tufandag Mountain Resort in Gabala is a prime place for zip lining, combining adrenaline-pumping rides with breathtaking mountain scenery. Whether you are a seasoned adventurer or a first-timer, zip lining in Azerbaijan can add an exciting twist to your winter holiday?.
09

Enjoy Quad Biking in Azerbaijan’s Winter Terrain

Quad biking through the rugged winter landscape is one of the most amazing things to do in Azerbaijan in December. Locations like Gabala and Shahdag offer exciting trails where you can navigate snowy paths, explore dense snow-capped forests, and marvel at the breathtaking mountain views.

This off-road adventure combines the thrill of speed with the beauty of Azerbaijan’s winter scenery, making it a perfect activity for adventure seekers.
10

Feel The Joy of Snow Tubing

Snow tubing is an exhilarating way to enjoy Azerbaijan's snowy slopes in December. Resorts like Shahdag and Tufandag offer dedicated tubing tracks where you can slide down the hills on inflatable tubes. This family-friendly activity combines speed and fun, providing a thrilling yet safe adventure for all ages. The snowy landscapes and cool winter breeze make snow tubing one of the exciting things to do in Azerbaijan in December. 
11

Paragliding Over Azerbaijan’s Winter Beauty

Paragliding in Azerbaijan during December offers an unparalleled adventure for thrill-seekers. The Shahdag Mountain Resort is a top destination for this activity, where you can soar above snow-laden peaks and capture panoramic views of the Caucasus Mountains.

You can enjoy the combination of the serenity of gliding through the air with the excitement of exploring Azerbaijan’s scenery. Whether you are a seasoned paraglider or a beginner, the experience provides an unforgettable journey through the country's frosty landscapes?.
12

Hike Through The Snowy Trails

During December, this country offers the perfect conditions for hiking through its picturesque snow-covered trails of the Caucus mountains. The winter months transform the high-altitude regions into winter wonderlands that are ideal for trekking.

With snow-capped trees and dramatic mountain views, hiking offers a peaceful way to experience the beauty of the season. Trails vary in difficulty, making it suitable for both beginners and experienced hikers.

Top Places to Visit in Azerbaijan in December

Absheron National Park happens to be one of the most sought after places in Azerbaijan. Located in the Caspian Hyrcanian Mixed Forest Ecoregion, this national park is spread over an area of 783 hectares. The national park is home to a wide range of birds and wildlives such as snakes, turtles, jackals, and foxes.

There are about 50 warm blooded animals and you will also be able to find more than 25 different types of flora. If you wish to capture the Caspian Seals, then you would need to come over to one of the most popular Tourist places in Azerbaijan in between May and August. 

Location: The Caspian region, Bakı, Azerbaijan

Highlights: National Parks
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Heydar Aliyev Centre is a complex in Baku that is planned by Iraqi British Designer named Zaha Hadid. The unique character of this architectural marvel is its sharp points and bends.

The avenue was named after Heydar Aliyev as he happened to be the main secretary of Soviet Azerbaijan. This centre has played a major role in the past being a place for urbanism. 

Location: 1 Heydar Aliyev Ave, Baku 1033, Azerbaijan

Highlights: Architectural marvel
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Azerbaijan Carpet Museum is one of the largest carpet museums in the whole world. Visiting this place, you will be able to come across a wide range of weaving styles and materials from various ages. The museum is also home to a wide range of pottery and metal works that date back to the 14th century as well as from the bronze age.

Every year, the museum hosts a number of talk shows and seminars to educate the society about various advancements in the carpet industry. During your tour, you can also purchase goods from the souvenir shop. 

Location: 28 Mikayıl Hüseynov Prospekti, Bakı 1000, Azerbaijan

Highlights: Largest Carpet Museum
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Shirvan National park is one of the most remarkable and intriguing spots in Azerbaijan that is spread over an area of 54,373 hectares in Garadagh, Neftchala and Salyan districts. The recreational area of the park has got about 4000 hectares of water activities while a majority of the area appears to like a semi desert. 

Location: Salyan Rayon, Azerbaijan

Highlights: Recreational Activities
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People Also Ask About Azerbaijan

  1. Is December good to visit Azerbaijan?

    Yes, December is a great time to visit Azerbaijan, especially for winter sports and snow-covered views. With landscapes blanketed in snow, the country offers skiing, snowboarding, paragliding, and hiking opportunities. Destinations like Shahdag and Tufandag Mountain Resort are perfect for winter sports enthusiasts​. However, you can expect cold temperatures and limited daylight hours in Azerbaijan in December.
  2. Is Azerbaijan cold in December?

    Yes, Azerbaijan in December is cold, especially in mountainous regions. Average temperatures in cities like Baku are mild, ranging from 5°C to 10°C. On the other hand, higher altitudes like Shahdag and Tufandag experience much colder conditions, with temperatures often dropping below freezing. Snow is common in these areas, making it ideal for winter sports like skiing, snow tubing, and paragliding.
  3. Is Azerbaijan a good place for tourists?

    Yes, Azerbaijan is an excellent destination for tourists. Visitors can explore Baku’s vibrant culture and heritage in ancient sites like Gobustan National Park, and visit the Caucasus Mountains for winter sports. Azerbaijan tourism in December​ is perfect for those seeking adventure, culture, and relaxation​ amidst snow-covered sceneries.
  4. How many days are enough for Azerbaijan?

    A 5-7 day trip is ideal for exploring Azerbaijan. You can spend a couple of days in Baku to discover its attractions like the Flame Towers and Gobustan National Park. Another 2-3 days would allow for visits to the Caucasus Mountains to spend a day or two in Gabala or Sheki. You can try skiing or hiking here, and experience the countryside charm of Azerbaijan.
  5. Is Baku worth visiting in winter?

    Yes, Baku is worth visiting in winter for travellers. The city’s mild winter temperatures, typically ranging between 5°C to 10°C, make it an enjoyable destination for winter lovers. This season also brings fewer crowds, allowing you to peacefully explore attractions like the Flame Towers, Baku Boulevard, and the ancient Maiden Tower. You can also try skiing and quad biking through snowy slopes during this season with Azerbaijan tourism in December​.
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